Mormon Exaltation (eternal progression), Theosis, Apotheosis, and INTENTIONAL MORMON DECIET By Damon Whitsell
Spend some time researching Mormonism and you will eventually run into the Mormon argument that says, “early Christianity and eastern orthodoxy believe in Theosis so therefore Mormonism must be true Christianity”.
I had a Mormon that runs a blog @ http://mormonsarechristian.blogspot.com/ comment on a post at this blog.
After I unravel the deception in his comments, I will give you a link that shows MAC, (Mormons are Christian) already knew that what Mormons call “Theosis” is not what any Christian has ever called Theosis.
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Here is his comment
The Trinity:
A literal reading of the New Testament points to God and Jesus Christ , His Son , being separate , divine beings , united in purpose. . To whom was Jesus praying in Gethsemane, and Who was speaking to Him and his apostles on the Mount of Transfiguration? The Nicene Creed’s definition of the Trinity was influenced by scribes translating the Greek manuscripts into Latin. The scribes embellished on a passage explaining the Trinity , which is the Catholic and Protestant belief that God is Father, Son and Holy Spirit. The oldest versions of the epistle of 1 John, read: “There are three that bear witness: the Spirit, the water and the blood and these three are one.” Scribes later added “the Father, the Word and the Spirit,” and it remained in the epistle when it was translated into English for the King James Version, according to Dr. Bart Ehrman, Chairman of the Religion Department at UNC- Chapel Hill. He no longer believes in the Nicene Trinity. . Scholars agree that Early Christians believed in an embodied God; it was neo-Platonist influences that later turned Him into a disembodied Spirit. Harper’s Bible Dictionary entry on the Trinity says “the formal doctrine of the Trinity as it was defined by the great church councils of the fourth and fifth centuries is not to be found in the New Testament.” The Church of Jesus Christ (LDS) views the Trinity as three separate divine beings , in accord with the earliest Greek New Testament manuscripts.
Theosis
Divinization, narrowing the space between God and humans, was also part of Early Christian belief. St. Athanasius of Alexandria (Eastern Orthodox) wrote, regarding theosis, “The Son of God became man, that we might become God.” Irenaeus wrote in the late 2nd Century: “we have not been made gods from the beginning, but at first merely men, then at length gods” Justin Martyr in mid 2nd Century said: “all men are deemed worthy of becoming ‘gods,’ and of having power to become sons of the Highest” Clement of Alexandria explained “Saints . . pure in heart . . are destined to sit on thrones with the other gods that have been first put in their places by the Savior.” The Gospel of Thomas (which pre-dates the 4 Gospels, but was considered non-canonical by the Nicene Council) quotes the Savior: “He who will drink from my mouth will become as I am: I myself shall become he, and the things that are hidden will be revealed to him,” (Gospel of Thomas 50, 28-30, Nag Hammadi Library in English, J.M.Robinson, 1st ed 1977; 3rd ed. 1988) The Church of Jesus Christ (LDS) agrees with Early Christian church leaders regarding theosis.
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I will gloss over MAC’s Trinity paragraph with just a few observations I don’t know any Christians that use 1John 5:7 as a proof text for the trinity.
Many of MAC’s trinity arguments are the same as ONENESS Pentecostals. Who was Jesus praying too and who was Jesus talking too?? That is simple. The Father. A proper understanding of “Tri-Unity” of the Godhead dispels this misunderstanding. While God is 1, He is also 3.
MAC conveniently (and dishonestly) quotes the first sentence of the final paragraph of this dictionary entry. Here is the rest of the paragraph:
“Nevertheless, the discussion above and especially the presence of trinitarian formulas in 2 Cor. 13:14 (which is strikingly early) and Matt. 28:19 indicate that the origin of this mode of thought may be found very early in Christian history.”
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Actually MAC gives a pretty good definition of Theosis in saying that Theosis is “Divinization, narrowing the space between God and humans”. Although a little ambiguous in that at first glance “divinization” would seem to mean “becoming a God”, it does not as the following reference will show. But the later part “narrowing the space between God and humans” is a real good definition.
BUT NOTICE The bait and switch technique, There is a vast difference in between “narrowing the space between” and “becoming” Gods,, as expressed in his “out of context“ Church Father quotes. . Lets look at these references.
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Theosis
(“deification,” “divinization”) is the process of a worshiper becoming free of hamártía (“missing the mark”), being united with God, beginning in this life and later consummated in bodily resurrection. For Orthodox Christians, Théōsis (see 2 Pet. 1:4) is salvation. Théōsis assumes that humans from the beginning are made to share in the Life or Nature of the all-holy Trinity. Therefore, an infant or an adult worshiper is saved from the state of unholiness (hamartía — which is not to be confused with hamártēma “sin”) for participation in the Life (zōé, not simply bíos) of the Trinity — which is everlasting.
Some Mormons also suggest that discussions of theosis by early Church Fathers show an early belief in the Mormon concept of deification, although they disagree with much of the other theology of the same Church fathers, most notably the doctrine of the Trinity.
The Mormons’ belief differs with the Orthodox belief in deification because the Latter-Day Saints believe that the core being of each individual, the “intelligence” which existed before becoming a spirit son or daughter, is uncreated or eternal. Orthodox deification always acknowledges a timeless Creator versus a finite creature who has been glorified by the grace of God. The Mormons are clear promoters of henotheism (2), and the Church Fathers have absolutely no commonality with their view.
http://orthodoxwiki.org/Theosis
(2) Henotheism (Greek εἷς θεός heis theos “one god”) is a term coined by Max Müller, to mean devotion to a single god while accepting the existence or possible existence of other deities.[1]
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As we see from this ORTHODOXwiki reference, Mormon exaltation is not Christian Theosis but rather Apotheosis and Henotheism. Christian Theosis has to do with becoming more God like, NOT becoming God.
Theosis in the Eastern Orthodox and the protestant sense means to be sanctified, set apart and becoming “holy”. The protestant form of Theosis is expressed by saying that as Christians, we are saved by grace through faith, FROM BOTH the penalty of sin, and the power of sin. We simply do not have to be a slave to sin any longer and through adoption as sons, we may partake in the nature of God if we “walk in the Spirit”. This does not mean however that we become like God ontologically or in position. In contrast, when Jesus says he and His Father are ONE, he is saying he and the father are ONE BEING.
Theosis in eastern orthodox and the early church fathers view was,” salvation from unholiness by participation in the life of God.” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theosis
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MAC, other Mormons, and cult mebers in general will quote Pre-Nicene Church Fathers out of context to support their heretical doctrines.
MAC says “St. Athanasius of Alexandria (Eastern Orthodox) wrote, regarding theosis, “The Son of God became man, that we might become God.”
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The statement by St. Athanasius of Alexandria, “The Son of God became man, that we might become God”, indicates the concept beautifully. II Peter 1:4 says that we have become ” . . . partakers of divine nature.” Athanasius amplifies the meaning of this verse when he says theosis is “becoming by grace what God is by nature” (De Incarnatione, I). What would otherwise seem absurd, that fallen, sinful man may become holy as God is holy, has been made possible through Jesus Christ, who is God incarnate. Naturally, the crucial Christian assertion, that God is One, sets an absolute limit on the meaning of theosis – it is not possible for any created being to become, ontologically, God or even another god.
http://orthodoxwiki.org/Theosis
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CONVENIENTLY MAC fails to tell that Athanasius himself clarified this very thing in his third treatise against the Arians: “To become as the Father is impossible for us creatures.” http://www.archive.org/stream/selecttreatises00newmuoft/selecttreatises00newmuoft_djvu.txt
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So Then MAC quotes a few more Fathers. Lets see if his quoting is faithful to what the Fathers intent was, OR do Mormons intentionally use selective and targeted out of context quoting practices.? The responses to MAC’s quotations are in BLUE
The following quotes come from this post on this blog which contains many quotes showing church fathers did not believe Mormon doctrine.
Did The Early Church Believe Mormon Teac
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.” Irenaeus wrote in the late 2nd Century: “we have not been made gods from the beginning, but at first merely men, then at length gods”
It is easy to demonstrate from the very words of the Lord that He acknowledges one Father, Creator of the world and Fashioner of man, who was proclaimed by the Law and by the Prophets; and that He knows no other, this being God over all.
Ibid., 2:30:9
Of His own accord and by His own power He made all things and arranged and perfected them; and His will is the substance of all things. He alone, then, is found to be God; He alone is omnipotent, who made all things; He alone is Father, who founded and formed all things, visible and invisible, sensible and insensate, heavenly and earthly, by the Word of His Power.
Ibid., 2:34:2
…let them learn that to be without beginning and without end, to be truly and always the same, and to remain ever without change, belongs to God alone, who is Lord of all. All things, however, which are from Him, all that have been made and which will be made, receive each their own beginning of existence; and inasmuch as they are not unbegotten, in this way they are inferior to Him who made them. They perdure, however, and continue through a length of ages, according to the will of God their Maker; for indeed, He makes them to be in the beginning, and afterwards gives them continuance.
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Justin Martyr in mid 2nd Century said: “all men are deemed worthy of becoming ‘gods,’ and of having power to become sons of the Highest”
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MAC next two quotes will be in red.
Like Origen, he arose from Alexandria’s Catechetical School and was well versed in pagan literature.[2]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clement_of_Alexandria
Notice that Mormon and Christian differences on the concept of Theosis can be seen in these statements here. “He presented the goal of Christian life as deification, identified both as Platonism’s assimilation into God and the biblical imitation of God.[1]”
The idea of IMITATION, thus theosis, of God is biblical ,,,, verses, Plato’s’ idea of “assimilation INTO God” which is UNBIBLICAL and from PLATO.
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Well Quoting from a Gnostic Gospel just shows how desperate Mormons are to validate their heretical and damnable doctrine of exaltation. We have Greek manuscripts of the 4 gospels that go back to 50 – 60 ad. The Gospel of Thomas dates around 90 ad. My Mormon uncle liked the Davinci code very much. I guess MAN and all Mormons do.
As with the early church fathers, Mormons will accept what lines up with their preconceptions, But will deny the fundamental tenants of Gnosticism and the Gnostic gospels, just to try and say they are not the only ones who believe that men can become Gods. Actually all occultist think they can become God. Google “occult secret doctrine” and see that Satan has been telling the same old lie that he told in the garden, that men can become gods. BUT the occultist believe Genesis 3:22 and the Luciferian doctrine that occultist draw from it.
Gnostisism denies the reality of ALL MATTER and believe it is an illusion. According to Gnosticism, There are really no humans, mush less any man exalted to Godhood with a physical body that will have physical sex to populate his own physical planet.
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Reynolds on Orthodox theosis at the NSDC II
October 25, 2008 by Todd Wood Reynolds per Aaron this afternoon, live from Utah:
“The Orthodox notion of theosis is not what some Mormons say it is. It historically refers to imitating God’s energies or becoming like the incarnate Christ, but explicitly reject the idea that we can become like God’s essence”
This is coming from a Mormon AND,,, THE VERY FIRST comment from a Mormon after that typically expresses the popular Mormon Notion. Johndh “I’m aware that the orthodox concept of theosis is different from mine. It doesn’t bug me.”
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MR, “Mormons are Christian” and all other Mormons, IT IS NOT ONLY YOUR DOCTRINE that offends Christians and cause us to say Mormons are not Christian. IT IS ALSO the underhanded tactics you all use in arguing your positions. MAC, you knew full well that the Mormon Concept of THEOSIS is NOT what church fathers believed. But Still yet you come to this blog to post your intentional deception.
As we say in the south SHAME ON YA’LL. =========================================================
Here are some related post on this blog.
Did The Early Church Believe Mormon Teac
Mormon Missionaries Instructed in the Ar
HOW ANCIENT IS THE TRINITY DOCTRINE?
Scripture Twisting Methods of the Cults
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AMENDMENT TO THIS BLOG Since making this blog, the owner of the Mormon blog I referenced, contacted me to inform me that he is NOT A MORMON but rather a Baptist pastor. So I was wrong in the context of my statement that MAC deliberately used deception. Although this does slightly diminish the truthfulness of my statement. It does not change the fact that MAC was still propagating his false Mormon rhetoric of “early Christians believed in Theosis in the same way Mormons do”,,,, in light of the fact that he knew there is an answer for that in the content of the post in which he commented. .
The definitions from the OthrodoxWiki shows conclusively that Mormons do not practice Theosis,,,, but apotheosis and henotheism.
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7 Comments
No I didn’t know early Church fathers had a concept of theosis different from that of present-day Church of Jesus Christ (LDS) members. Here is what three early church fathers have to say:
.” Irenaeus wrote in the late 2nd Century: “we have not been made gods from the beginning, but at first merely men, then at length gods” Justin Martyr in mid 2nd Century said: “all men are deemed worthy of becoming ‘gods,’ and of having power to become sons of the Highest” Clement of Alexandria explained “Saints . . pure in heart . . are destined to sit on thrones with the other gods that have been first put in their places by the Savior.”
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MAC, I have already shown what the Church Fathers said to bring into context the quotes you take out of context to try and prove your point. All the church fathers mentioned by you, do not teach theosis in the way you Mormons believe it. They where strictly monotheist, not polytheist as Mormonism.
You said “No I didn’t know early Church fathers had a concept of theosis different from that of present-day Church of Jesus Christ (LDS) members”
I recognize that other Mormons could have the nickname “Mormons are Christian” so I will just ask,, are you,, or are you NOT, the “Mormons are Christian” that commented on this post in which Mormons are discussing the difference between Mormon Theosis and Eastern Orthodox Theosis?
http://heartissuesforlds.wordpress.com/2008/10/25/reynolds-on-orthodox-theosis-at-the-nsdc-ii/
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Damon, do you think I am Mormon?
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Hi Todd, YES I would have to say, I did not look at much of your site, but from what I seen, it appears to me you are a Mormon.
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Hi again Todd, I just took a look at your “about” page and I am sorry to misidentify you as a Mormon. I will make an amendment to my post here. Sorry for the confusion. I just assumed based on your blog title and some of the post.
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Seems you don’t know too much about Theosis nor do I think from reading your blog that you are qualified to really know what Mormons believe or even what the Early Christians did either….you know nothing.
The disclaimer was a great touch to prove my point.
And yes I am Mormon.
Try doing a study on Chrism and we will see who the real Christians are.
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Hi Al, Thanks for commenting.
I removed your links because you are no more qualified to say what “theosis” is and IS NOT than anyone else. BUT I have cited Neutral definitions from Non Christian or Non Mormon sites. If you wanted to have a discussion, you should have just done that.
JUST like MAC, your quotes of so called “Fathers that taught theosis” is biased and misrepresented by taking text out of Context (contexomy). You will use anything that even appears close to your Mormon rendition of Theosis, as proved in your using Gnostic writers. I know you Mormons have a fondness for the Gnostic writings, BUT IF YOU HAVE NOT NOTICED, Christianity has rejected Gnosticism from the get go. I really am suspired that you don’t include such “Christians practicing Theosis” as Oprah Winfrey and all her New Age Guru friends that practice APOTHEOSIS through Christ like conciseness. OR you could have quoted Occult writer after Occult writer that say YOU TOO CAN BE A GOD. Why don’t you add them, to your list.
AND WHY DO YOU ADD 3-4 ENTRIES FROM THE “MORMON ENCYCLOPEDIA” TO “prove’ that “eastern Orthodoxy” teaches “Theosis“. That is kinda underhanded and deceptive, don’t you think?
Theosis is NOT exaltation. Theosis IS God imitation, NOT GOD MAKING. Mormons do NOT practice Theosis, but rather Apotheosis, THE RELIGION OF LUCIFER.
Mormon Theosis (EXALTATION) is NOT Eastern Orthodox Theosis (God Imitation), Rather it is LUCIFERIANISM: THE RELIGION OF APOTHEOSIS
http://how2becomeachristianinfoblog.com/2008/11/25/mormon-theosis-ealtation-is-not-eastern-orthodox-theosis-rather-it-is-luciferian-apotheosis
You talk out both sides of your mouth. On one side you claim real Christians practice Theosis, but then on the other, you claim that Mormons are THE true Christians because they practice what you say is Theosis. This is demonstrated here.
YOU SAID on your site: “Although the Eastern Orthodox Church contains some elements of the doctrine, I know of no other Church than that of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that more fully teaches and expounds on the notions of exaltation, eternal progression, and theosis.”
Your Text here shows that no matter what you say, if eastern Orthodoxy teaches exaltation, progression and Theosis, Then you would just have became a member of that Church instead of becoming a Mormon.
If Eastern Orthodox Christians really taught what the LDS church does, There would be NO ROOM for you to say what you did. While you want to make the two beliefs the same, YOU ALSO want to make them different and “more fully taught” in Mormonism.
Lucifer said he would be like God. Adam and Eve bit the apple thinking “they would become like God”. Becoming a god is more akin to the new age Movement and the Occult than Christianity.
There is no more of a prideful and evil thing to do, than to follow Satan in the idea of Apotheosis (becoming a god)
Because of your prideful inward desire to rise above the stars of God, you are clutched in the grip of Abnegation and denial. Even when God stands there on judgment day and reads his word where he says ‘THERE IS NOT GOD BUT ME”. you will still be in denial because you want so badly the truth to be otherwise, BUT YOU WILL HAVE ETERNITY TO THINK ABOUT IT.
Who Wants to be a god? by LetUsReason.org
http://how2becomeachristianinfoblog.com/2008/12/02/who-wants-to-be-a-god-by-letusreasonorg/
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